21st-Jan-2026 • Alice Wambui • Financial Inclusion
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) form the backbone of Kenya's economy, accounting for over 98% of all businesses. However, access to financial services remains a significant challenge for many SME owners. This blog post aims to shed light on financial inclusion, its importance, and practical ways Kenyan SMEs can leverage it to grow their businesses.
Financial inclusion refers to the opportunities for all individuals and businesses—including SMEs—to access essential financial products and services. This includes savings, credit, insurance, and digital payments. In Kenya, financial inclusion has been a focus area due to its potential to drive economic growth and alleviate poverty.
Financial inclusion plays a pivotal role in supporting the growth and success of SMEs. Access to credit, for example, can help businesses invest in new equipment, expand operations, or manage cash flow more effectively. Insurance, on the other hand, protects against unexpected events such as property damage or illness that could derail business operations.
According to a 2020 report by the World Bank, while Kenya has made significant strides in financial inclusion, only 65% of adults have an account at a formal financial institution. This leaves a large portion of SMEs without access to essential financial services.